Steel Wire Manufacturing: Difference between RHQ and CHQ?

16 Jun.,2025

 

Steel Wire Manufacturing: Difference between RHQ and CHQ?

Hello,

Can someone please briefly state the manufacturing differences between recessed heading quality and cold heading quality steel wire?
What are the advantages of one over another?

My product: we purchase fine grain alum killed wire, we permit for SAFS or SAIP. One company provides the material in RHQ and another provides in CHQ. Each supplier claims thier wire is better, but they do not provide details to back it up.

thanks,
Ron ASTM F is the standard that defines the requirements for Cold Heading vs. Recessed Head wire. Recessed Head wire is a further subset of Cold Heading wire, so by definition it should have better workability, meaning it can be upset to a greater diameter or extruded a greater amount without the formation of cracks. The following is an excerpt from ASTM F :

Recessed Head Wire is employed when screw heads incorporate a recess configuration such as a crossed or
square recess. This wire involves more exacting precautions and controls than Cold Heading wire, such as improved surface quality and special wire processing. Exacting precautions and controls are necessary in the selection and internal soundness of the steel and in the preparation of billets for surface quality.

Special attention to rod rolling and to inspection of the rods is essential. In order to provide wire that will be soft enough to withstand the very severe cold forming operations, wire for all types of recess head screws is generally spheroidize annealed in process or spheroidize annealed at finished size, with the final drawing incorporated into the heading operation by drawing in process in tandem with that operation. When spheroidize annealed at finish size wire is so employed, the fastener producer should ensure that the final reduction is not
excessive.

Why You Need Cold Heading Quality Wire Rod

Cold heading quality wire rod is a high-strength steel wire that is essential for producing high-quality fasteners, such as bolts, nuts, and screws. It is known for its exceptional strength, ductility, and surface quality. If you are in the fastener manufacturing business or use fasteners in your products, it is important to understand why you need cold heading quality wire rod.

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High-quality fasteners

The primary reason to use cold heading quality wire rod is to produce high-quality fasteners. Cold heading refers to the process of forming the head and shank of a fastener from a metal blank or wire, which is then shaped in a cold state. This process requires the wire rod to have exceptional ductility, strength, and surface quality. The use of low-quality wire rod can lead to brittle fasteners that are prone to breakage or failure. High-quality wire rod, on the other hand, ensures that your fasteners are strong, durable, and reliable.

Consistent quality

Cold heading quality wire rod meets stringent quality requirements, ensuring consistent and predictable outcomes. By using wire rod that meets industry standards, you can rest assured that your fasteners will have the same strength and performance every time. This consistency is essential for keeping up with demand and providing reliable products to your customers.

Reduced waste

Using cold heading quality wire rod can also help reduce waste and costs in the manufacturing process. Wire rod with inferior quality may not withstand the cold heading process, leading to waste, rework, and scrap. In contrast, using cold heading quality wire rod minimizes the risk of failure, reducing waste and improving your bottom line.

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Reliable supplier

When it comes to cold heading quality wire rod, it is crucial to work with a reliable supplier that can provide consistent quality and timely delivery. Look for a supplier with a proven track record and certifications such as ISO . Additionally, a reputable supplier will be able to provide technical support and guidance to help you choose the right wire rod for your application.

Contact us

At [company name], we understand the importance of high-quality wire rod in producing reliable fasteners. As a leading cold heading quality wire rod supplier, we provide wire rod that meets industry standards and specifications. We work closely with our customers to provide technical support and guidance, ensuring that they have the right wire rod for their application. Contact us today to learn more about our products and services.

In conclusion

Cold heading quality wire rod is a must-have for producing high-quality fasteners. Its exceptional strength, ductility, and surface quality make it ideal for the cold heading process, ensuring reliable and durable fasteners. By working with a reliable supplier and using wire rod that meets industry standards, you can achieve consistent quality and reduce waste in the manufacturing process. For all your cold heading quality wire rod needs, contact us today.

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