Filter Mesh: a common filtering tool - tmnetch

26 May.,2025

 

Filter Mesh: a common filtering tool - tmnetch

A filter mesh is a very common filtering tool, mainly used for separation or purification. Do you know about filter meshes? This article will take you into the world of filter meshes, understanding what they are, their materials, applications in different fields, and what mesh size means.

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What is a filter mesh?

A filter mesh, also known as a sieve mesh, is a mesh material with different mesh sizes used to physically separate and remove solid particles or impurities suspended in liquids or gases. Filter meshes can be divided into textile fiber filter meshes and metal filter meshes. Machines equipped with filter meshes are called filters, used for filtering liquids, solids, gases, etc.

Types of Filter Mesh Material

Textile Fiber Filter Mesh

Textile fiber filter mesh is typically made of natural fibers, synthetic fibers, or a combination of both materials.

Common fiber materials include:

Natural fibers: cotton, silk, wool, etc.

Synthetic fibers: PET, nylon, polypropylene (PP), polyurethane (PU), etc.

Types of textile fiber filter mesh: 

non-woven filter mesh, woven filter mesh, needle-punched filter mesh

Advantages of textile fiber filter mesh

Efficient filtration: capable of effectively removing particles or impurities of various sizes

Good flexibility: easy to process and install, suitable for various complex shapes and structures of filtration equipment

Chemical corrosion resistance: especially suitable for use in acidic and alkaline environments due to the characteristics of synthetic fiber materials

Lightweight: easy to transport and handle

Metal Filter Mesh

Metal filter mesh is a mesh-like filtering material made of metal wire or metal sheet.

Common materials for metal filter mesh include:

Stainless steel: due to its corrosion resistance and mechanical strength, it is one of the most commonly used materials, with common grades such as 304/316/316L

Nickel: with good acid and alkali resistance and high temperature oxidation resistance

Copper: with good conductivity and thermal conductivity, usually used for more specific filtering requirements

Aluminum: lightweight with good corrosion resistance, commonly used in lightweight filtration equipment

Titanium: with extremely strong corrosion resistance, commonly used in harsh chemical and marine environments

Types of metal filter mesh

1. Woven mesh: plain weave, twill weave

2. Perforated mesh
TMN’s customized metal perforated mesh, with over 10 years of industry experience, have provided efficient and economical processing services for businesses in many countries.

3. Sintered mesh (referring to a porous filtering material made by high-temperature sintering of metal powder)

4. Welded mesh

Advantages of metal filter mesh

Strong durability: with high strength and long lifespan, capable of withstanding high temperature and pressure environments

Easy to clean: easy to clean and maintain, can be reused

Chemical stability: excellent corrosion resistance, suitable for various chemical environments

Precise filtration: can precisely control the aperture according to requirements to achieve efficient filtration.

Applications of Filter Mesh in Different Fields

Industrial Filtration: Petroleum, Chemicals, Pharmaceuticals, Food and Beverage, Mining, etc.

Petroleum and Chemicals: Used to filter impurities in liquids and gases, protecting pipelines and equipment, commonly using metal mesh and fiber mesh.

Pharmaceuticals and Food and Beverage: Used to purify liquids and gases, ensuring the purity and safety of drugs or beverages, commonly using stainless steel mesh and fiber mesh.

Mining: Used for screening and grading ores or coal, commonly using high-strength metal woven mesh and perforated mesh.

Water Treatment: Drinking water treatment, wastewater treatment, pool purification, industrial wastewater treatment, etc.

Drinking Water Treatment: Used to filter suspended solids, particles, and microorganisms in water, commonly using sand filters, activated carbon filters, and fiber mesh.

Wastewater Treatment: Used to filter solid impurities and suspended particles in wastewater, commonly using non-woven fabric mesh and metal mesh.

Pool Purification: Used to remove suspended solids and microorganisms, maintaining pool water cleanliness, commonly using textile fiber mesh and sand filters.

Air Filtration: Home air purification, industrial ventilation, car air conditioning, clean rooms, etc.

Home Air Purifiers: Used to remove dust, pollen, pet hair, and other particles from the air, commonly using HEPA filters and activated carbon filters.

Industrial Ventilation Systems: Used to filter dust and smoke in factory air, commonly using metal mesh and fiber mesh.

Car Air Conditioning Systems: Used to filter pollutants in indoor and outdoor air, commonly using fiber mesh.

Agriculture and Horticulture: Irrigation systems, greenhouse pest control, agricultural wastewater treatment, etc.

Irrigation Systems: Used to filter particles and impurities in irrigation water, protecting nozzles and pipelines, commonly using plastic mesh and metal mesh.

Greenhouse Pest Control: Used to prevent pests from entering greenhouses, protecting crop health, commonly using fiber mesh and plastic mesh.

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Electronics and Electrical: Electronic device cooling, dust prevention for precision instruments, etc.

Electronic Device Cooling: Used to filter dust in the air, protecting cooling fans and internal components, commonly using fiber mesh.

Dust Prevention for Precision Instruments: Used for cleaning and stabilizing internal instruments, commonly using high-efficiency fiber mesh.

Construction and Engineering: Building materials, protective nets, civil engineering, etc.

Building Materials: Used for screening sand, gravel, and other building materials, commonly using metal woven mesh and perforated mesh.

Protective Nets: Used for safety protection of mechanical equipment, commonly using metal mesh.

Civil Engineering: Used for filtering and reinforcing civil engineering, commonly using non-woven fabric mesh.

Medical and Health: Medical air filters, liquid filtration, operating room protection, etc.

Medical Air Filters: Used to filter pathogens and particles in the air, commonly using HEPA filters.

Liquid Filtration: Used for filtering liquid medicines, biological preparations, blood, etc., commonly using high-efficiency fiber mesh.

Operating Room Protection: Used to maintain a sterile environment in the operating room, commonly using high-level air filters.

Home and Daily Life: Kitchen range hoods, faucets, air conditioners, etc.

Kitchen Range Hoods: Used to remove cooking fumes generated during the cooking process, commonly using metal mesh.

Faucets: Used to filter particles in tap water, commonly using plastic mesh and fiber mesh.

Air Conditioner Filters: Used to filter dust, impurities, and insects in the air, commonly using fiber mesh and metal mesh.

The applications of filter mesh in different fields vary with different materials and structural changes, providing different functions. The above introduction covers filter mesh applications from eight aspects, but in reality, the applications of filter mesh are far more extensive than those mentioned above. When there is a need for filtration, we will also choose efficient and reliable filtration solutions based on specific requirements and environmental characteristics.

Mesh Count of Filter Screens

Mesh count refers to the number of mesh holes per square inch in a filter screen. For example, 100 mesh means there are 100 mesh holes per square inch. It’s an important measure of the size of the mesh holes. The higher the mesh count, the finer the mesh holes, resulting in higher filtration accuracy. Choosing the appropriate mesh count can effectively improve work efficiency and product quality.

Relationship between Mesh Count and Aperture

Usually, there’s an inverse relationship between mesh count and aperture. When the mesh count is higher, the aperture will be smaller. However, this isn’t absolute. Typically, before making a filter screen, designers will draw blueprints according to actual needs, providing corresponding aperture sizes for different mesh counts. The approximate relationship between common mesh counts and apertures is as follows (unit: μm):

– 10 mesh: about μm

– 20 mesh: about 840μm

– 40 mesh: about 400μm

– 60 mesh: about 250μm

– 100 mesh: about 150μm

– 200 mesh: about 75μm

– 400 mesh: about 37μm

Related reading:

Stainless steel filter mesh: manufacturing process and types

Why Do Hydraulic Mesh Filters Perform Better than Fiber Filter?

Why Do Hydraulic Mesh Filters Perform Better than Fiber Filter?

Hydraulic systems are becoming increasingly complex, and their filters need to keep up. Filtration is key in keeping your hydraulic system working properly by preventing particle contamination from disrupting its performance. Hydraulic filters come in two main options: metal mesh and fiberglass filter media as per this post’s topic. Though they share a common goal, each type of filter has their own advantages and disadvantages that make them suitable for different applications.

In this post, you will explore the basics of both metal mesh and fiberglass filters. The modern hydraulic oil filter comes in two varieties: metal mesh and fiberglass: both of which protect your equipment from contamination. Each filter will usually consist of a mesh or fiberglass element, designed to trap particles that could cause wear or malfunction to sensitive components.

Understanding Different Types of Hydraulic Filter Materials: Metal Mesh and Fiberglass

Airborne pollutants, rust and other contaminants are the enemies of hydraulic systems, affecting component performance and lifetime. Choosing an efficient filter material is essential for protecting sensitive components from faulty operation or even complete failure. Hydraulic oil filters come in two major forms: metal mesh media and fiberglass media. Each comes with its own set of advantages and disadvantages. Understanding which is more suitable for your hydraulic system starts with knowing the basics of both types.

Reasons Metal Mesh Is a Better Filtration Option

Metal mesh, also known as honeycomb, is a better option for filtration than other types of mesh. It is lighter, stronger, and easier to clean. It has many ways of use: from making window screens or mosquito nets to filtering water. Metal mesh is a more effective filtration option than any other material. The main reasons:

  • Metal mesh is better than other materials is that it can filter out smaller particulates.
  • It will remove more contaminants from your water than other materials.
  • A metal mesh filter is cleanable and reusable more easily than other types of filters, so you won’t have to replace it as often.
  • Another advantage of metal mesh filters over other types of oil filters is that they are not affected by chemical changes in the water supply, unlike activated carbon filters and open-air filters.
  • You don’t have to worry about losing their effectiveness over time due to the deterioration of the water quality.

Metal mesh is a better option than alternatives like fiberglass, because it can filter out heavy metals, which are potentially harmful to your health. Metal mesh has no such dangers associated with it. It has metal rods shreds together that have been ground down into very small pieces so that they fit together like puzzle pieces without any sharp edges or points where things might get stuck in between them all together.

Improvements with Up-taking Metal Mesh Filters

Metal mesh filters can reduce energy consumption by filtering out large amounts of waste material from a water source before it enters a home or business building’s plumbing system. This means less power is in use to run these systems compared to traditional systems that do not include metal mesh filters. The main disadvantage to using this type of filter is that they tend to take longer than other types because they have so many holes through which water must flow before it reaches ground level where it exits into another container or drainage system outside your property boundaries.

Environmental Considerations

Metal mesh and fiberglass hydraulic filters are typically made from either stainless steel or aluminium. Both materials have advantages and disadvantages regarding their environmental impacts. Stainless steel has a lower carbon footprint than aluminium because it is not from raw materials such as oil or coal. However, it does require additional processing steps during manufacture that can result in higher emissions than those produced by aluminum. Aluminum has a lower carbon footprint than stainless steel because it has recycled material rather than new raw materials such as petroleum products. It requires more energy to produce than stainless steel does.

Cost Considerations

Metal mesh and fiberglass hydraulic filters are typically more expensive than other types of filters, especially when compared with paper or plastic media filtration systems. It requires more processing steps during manufacture and generally costs more per unit volume due to its higher cost. Metal mesh and fiberglass hydraulic filters are both effective ways to remove particulate matter from water. However, they have a few important differences:

  • Metal Mesh Filters: These filters employ a metal mesh as their main component. The metal mesh has alternating layers of stainless steel and aluminium, which allows these filters to trap larger particles than fiberglass filters. They are also less expensive than fiberglass filters, but they can be more difficult to install because they require the use of special tools and skills.
  • Fiberglass Hydraulic Filters: Fiberglass hydraulic filters employ fiberglass strands are together in a specific pattern to trap large particles like sand and silt. These filters are typically more expensive than metal mesh filters, but they can be easier to install since they rely on gravity rather than pumps or motors for filtering purposes.

Metal Mesh and Fiberglass Hydraulic filters comparison

Metal Mesh Fiberglass Reduces CO2 emissions by 20% Decrease CO2 emissions by 30% Reduces nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions by 50% Decrease NOx emissions by 60% Usually inexpensive, filter out deep More expensive, capacity to filter more waste water Easy to maintain Require frequent maintenance Filters tend to last longer Typically, 5-6 years

Conclusion:

Metal mesh and fiberglass hydraulic oil filters operate in a variety of environments. However, they also have some specific needs that need to be considered when making decisions about their use. These filters are in areas with harsh flushing conditions, such as oil refineries and natural gas wells. In these situations, the filters should be able to withstand strong hydrostatic pressure and corrosive chemicals that can damage the filter elements. These filters are built for durability and longevity over time. It is important that these filters be able to withstand extremes of temperature without failing due to improper design or poor manufacture quality control standards. Contact us for more information about filters.

FAQs

1. Why do hydraulic mesh filters last longer than fiber filters?

Hydraulic mesh filters last longer because their stainless steel or metal construction resists wear and tear, while fiber filters degrade faster due to clogging and material breakdown.

2. How do hydraulic mesh filters improve filtration efficiency compared to fiber filters?

Hydraulic mesh filters improve efficiency by maintaining consistent flow and trapping contaminants without restricting fluid movement, whereas fiber filters can become saturated and reduce performance.

3. Why do hydraulic mesh filters require less frequent replacement than fiber filters?

Hydraulic mesh filters require less frequent replacement because they can be cleaned and reused multiple times, whereas fiber filters must be replaced once they reach their dirt-holding capacity.